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ConstraintViolation 는 Validation을 커스텀하게 사용할 수 있는 interface 이다
initiallize 에서는
ConstraintValidator.super.initialize(constraintAnnotation);
valid 할 검증 값들을 가져오고
isValid에서 검증할 내용을 작성한다
true 이면 검증에 통과되었다는 뜻이고
flase이면 에러가 나도록 한다
/**
* Defines the logic to validate a given constraint {@code A}
* for a given object type {@code T}.
* <p>
* Implementations must comply to the following restriction:
* <ul>
* <li>{@code T} must resolve to a non parameterized type</li>
* <li>or generic parameters of {@code T} must be unbounded
* wildcard types</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* The annotation {@link SupportedValidationTarget} can be put on a
* {@code ConstraintValidator} implementation to mark it as supporting
* cross-parameter constraints. Check out {@link SupportedValidationTarget}
* and {@link Constraint} for more information.
*
* @param <A> the annotation type handled by an implementation
* @param <T> the target type supported by an implementation
*
* @author Emmanuel Bernard
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
*/
public interface ConstraintValidator<A extends Annotation, T> {
/**
* Initializes the validator in preparation for
* {@link #isValid(Object, ConstraintValidatorContext)} calls.
* The constraint annotation for a given constraint declaration
* is passed.
* <p>
* This method is guaranteed to be called before any use of this instance for
* validation.
* <p>
* The default implementation is a no-op.
*
* @param constraintAnnotation annotation instance for a given constraint declaration
*/
default void initialize(A constraintAnnotation) {
}
/**
* Implements the validation logic.
* The state of {@code value} must not be altered.
* <p>
* This method can be accessed concurrently, thread-safety must be ensured
* by the implementation.
*
* @param value object to validate
* @param context context in which the constraint is evaluated
*
* @return {@code false} if {@code value} does not pass the constraint
*/
boolean isValid(T value, ConstraintValidatorContext context);
}
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